The sunlight, the electricity prices and the legal framework make self-consumption worth it here. The honest arithmetic, including the cases where we tell people not to bother.
Solar output is measured in kWh generated per year for each kWp of panels installed.
| Location | Typical yield, kWh per kWp per year |
|---|---|
| South of England | around 900 |
| Madrid | around 1,400 |
| Tenerife Sur | around 1,700 to 1,800 |
The south of the island gets around 2,800 hours of sun a year, and output stays useful in winter. The local catch is heat: modules lose output as they get hotter, so we mount with an air gap and keep inverters out of the sun.
Your bill has a fixed part tied to your contracted power and a variable part for the energy you use. Solar reduces the variable part: every kWh the panels produce while you are using power is a kWh you do not buy.
Under RD 244/2019, energy you generate but do not use is exported and credited on your bill. The credit cannot exceed the energy part of that month’s bill: you can take the energy charge to zero, not below. This rule sets the right size of the system. Oversize it and you give power away; size it to your consumption and you capture the value.
| Step | What it is |
|---|---|
| CIE (boletín eléctrico) | The low-voltage installation certificate filed with the Gobierno de Canarias |
| Self-consumption registration | Registration of the installation in the self-consumption register |
| Compensation contract | Signed with your retailer so surplus is credited |
Without these the system is not legal, is usually not covered by insurance, is not eligible for grants and gets no surplus compensation.
Send a recent bill and a photo of the roof on WhatsApp. You get an honest first answer, including when it is not worth doing.